My communication challenges are made worse by sensory
overload and anxiety. When these come
into play, communication problems make the anxiety worse. It goes around in a circle!
People with Asperger’s have a triad of social impairments:
social communication, social interaction, and social imagination. Some people with
Asperger’s compare trying to understand a conversation to trying to understand
a different language. Many of us have trouble understanding gestures, facial
expressions, and tone of voice. Some are
very literal and have trouble knowing how to initiate, maintain, and end a
conversation. There is also the problem
of what to talk about. Nobody only wants
to hear about your special interest time after time!
I can’t properly gauge what emotion people are showing on
their face or through the tone of their voice and I can’t always tell if people
are joking.
People with Asperger’s can be highly verbal, intelligent,
and capable, but our words get stuck.
This can happen in any environment-home, school, and work.
Home
At home, it is difficult for me to initiate and have novel
conversations with my husband and daughter.
At least with all three of us on the autism spectrum we have similar
problems, although expressed differently.
I avoid answering the phone unless it is someone I know and I feel able
to talk at that time. Sometimes I have
to force myself to answer phone calls from professionals. I also struggle with making calls and many
times put them off until the last minute.
In both cases, I don’t know what to say and even if I do know what to
say or I have a script, it comes out jumbled up and there can be
misunderstandings.
Even with my husband and daughter, things come out wrong or
I don’t know what to say. It is easier
with my daughter because we both like horses and she likes to talk a lot about
them. Since I like them too, I can keep
up!
Professionals
I have a psychiatrist who actually talks with you and
doesn’t just ask how you are and send you on your way with your
prescription. I appreciate that, but
still, I don’t know what to say or how to say what I do want to communicate. I have many things to talk to him about but I
just can’t seem put it into words.
With the family doctor, the main problem is calling to make
the appointment in the first place.
Sometimes, there are things that are hard to explain and I can’t get the
point across and so my problem gets glossed over like it isn’t a real
problem.
I have the same issue with the dental hygienist. My daughter needed an x-ray and told the
hygienist that the film hurt her mouth.
She has problems with the tooth x-rays because the film makes her gag. The dentist usually comes in to do it because
he knows exactly what to tell her. The
hygienist kept trying and told Micah that it didn’t hurt, which I didn’t agree
with. I told the hygienist that it hurt
me and Micah has sensory problems and it does hurt her also. I didn’t have the verbal ability to ‘get into
it’ with her and the x-ray didn’t happen.
I told my husband about it and our torturous cleanings (our usual hygienist
didn’t do our cleanings) so he emailed the dentist who said he would go back to
cleaning our teeth himself.
Educators/Teachers
Teachers have an abundance of power (at least they think
they do) over people with disabilities.
It is important that parents know the laws and requirements of special education. As a parent, I know what they
are required to do. However, because of
my communication difficulties, I cannot make my knowledge known to those in
charge of teaching/helping my daughter, and so they think they can push us
around. This has happened in previous
schools. I may not be able to get my point across to them or defend myself
verbally but I always find a way: I can
do it through email or through my autism consultant who, after talking to me,
knows what I want to say. This way, she
can talk to the teachers, principals, and Special Education Resource Teachers
(SERT) on my behalf. She helps them
understand what I want for my daughter so that school goes better for her than it
did for my husband and me.
Relatives
I struggle with initiating conversations even with my
extended family and in-laws. I have four
siblings. I grew up with my slightly
younger sister and although we lived in the same house until she left home when
I was about 18, I still have trouble initiating and maintaining a conversation
with her! At family gatherings on either
side of the family, I usually just sit back and observe or attend to Micah if
needed. I can answer a question but I
don’t go into detail unless it is something I know a lot about and the words
don’t get stuck. My side of the family,
when all the aunts, uncles, and cousins are together, likes to loudly ‘debate’,
especially at the dinner table. I just
sit even if I have an opinion because if I put my opinion out there, I won’t be
able to defend it.
My communication difficulties are made worse by the sensory overload from the loud noises, smells, and being in new situations.
If people take the time to really get to know me and they
understand Asperger’s, they should be able to get a sense of how I would like
to respond. When I am comfortable with
someone, I am able to tell them if what they think I want to say is right or wrong. I can’t always just tell them what I want
though.
I had an autism consultant who helped me for several
years. She was not on the autism
spectrum and did not have a child on the spectrum but she was good at knowing
what was going through my mind and she was able to put it into words for me.
In the winter, her job changed and I was given a new
consultant. I was scared because there
was no transition time so the new consultant and I could get to know each other
with my old consultant present. I was hopeful
though because the new person has a child on the spectrum so she might be able
to ‘get’ me.
It turns out she does get me and is starting to really know
the way I think.
I don’t know if I will ever be able to communicate any
better than I do now. It can be very
frustrating but I still wouldn’t take a cure for autism if there ever is one!
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